samuel colt family tree

[12][13], With a loan from his cousin Dudley Selden and letters of recommendation from Ellsworth, Colt formed a corporation of venture capitalists in 1836 to bring his idea to market. With this rank, he toured Europe again to promote his revolvers. This gave him an idea for a pistol that could fire several rounds in rapid succession, instead of the standard single shot. Colt's waterproof cable, made from tar-coated copper, proved valuable when Morse ran telegraph lines under lakes, rivers, and bays and made attempts to lay a telegraph line under the Atlantic Ocean. [10] Despite the reluctance of English officials to issue a patent to Colt, no fault could be found with the gun and he was issued his first patent (number 6909). Selden often chastised him for using corporate funds to buy an expensive wardrobe or give lavish gifts to potential clients. However, Colt's lawyers doubted that this suit would be successful and the case was resolved with a settlement of $15,000. Christopher Colt, a brother of the celebrated Colonel Samuel Colt, of revolver fame, died at Hartford, Ct., on Tuesday last. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. During 1843 the army gave Colt an order for 200,000 of the tinfoil cartridges packed 10 to a box for use in muskets. . With the help of the political acquaintances of these venture capitalists, the Patent Arms Manufacturing Company of Paterson, New Jersey, was chartered by the New Jersey legislature on March 5, 1836. Samuel Colt was born in Hartford, Connecticut, to Christopher Colt, a farmer who had moved his family to Hartford after he became a businessman, and Sarah Colt ne Caldwell. The DeWolfs developed Bristol into a thriving port in the late 18th and early 19th century. When the breech plug was removed from the barrel no fouling from the tin foil was evident. He discovered that other inventors in the Compendium had accomplished feats that were once deemed impossible, and he wanted to do the same. [35], During this period, Colt received an extension on his patent, since he did not collect fees for it during the early years. in Hartford, Connecticut, USA , United States, Died on January 10, 1862 [33] Colt used this general design for the Colt 1851 Navy Revolver which was larger than the Baby Dragoon, but not quite as large as the full-sized version. Sam Colt, the bankrupt developer of the Colt Paterson revolver, heard that Walker was in the city looking to buy arms. Root has been credited as "the first to build special purpose machinery and apply it to the manufacture of a commercial product". He established a ten-hour day for employees, installed washing stations in the factory, mandated a one-hour lunch break, and built the Charter Oak Hall, a club where employees could enjoy games, newspapers, and discussion rooms. Before his death, each barrel was stamped: "Address Col. Samuel Colt, New York, US America", or a variation using a London address. All charts include source citations for ancestors in the charts. His revolving-breech pistol became so popular that the word "Colt" was sometimes used as a generic term for the revolver. However, if the paper got wet it would ruin the powder. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . [67], Colt historian William Edwards wrote that Samuel Colt had married Caroline Henshaw (who later married his brother, John) in Scotland during 1838, and that the son she bore later was Samuel Colt's and not his brother John's. However the unit never took the field and Colt was discharged on June 20, 1861. Born in 1814, he had six siblings. The reception was moderate and the army purchased a few thousand rounds for further testing. [23], With the money made from the cartridges, Colt resumed business with Morse for ideas other than detonating mines. Its articles concerning Robert Fulton and gunpowder motivated Colt throughout his life. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. His preoccupation with patent infringement suits slowed his own company's transition to the cartridge system and prevented other firms from pursuing revolver designs. He met Colt in a gunsmith's shop on January 4, 1847, and ordered 1,000 revolvers. It was this first "practical revolver and the first practical repeating firearm," made possible by converging percussion technology, that would be the genesis of what would later germinate into an industrial and cultural legacy and a priceless contribution to the development of war technology, ironically personified in the name of one of his later revolving innovations, the Peacemaker. Samuel had three sisters, one of whom died in childhood. Early problems and failures Because the company's owners were reluctant to fund the new machinery to make the interchangeable parts, Colt went back on the road to raise money. The company then received an order for a thousand more; Colt shared the profits at $10 per pistol for both orders. John Caldwell III 7. Wrong username or password. He started his lectures on street corners and soon began doing the same in lecture halls and museums. In 1845, the Texas Rangers hired Colt to produce 1,000 pistols, of "The Walker" model. Sarah Colt died from tuberculosis before Samuel was seven years old. Harriet Nickerson , William Lord, Mahaut Mathilde de CLERMONT , Albric II de DAMMARTIN. [3] In 1896 a parish house was built on the site as a memorial to their son, Caldwell, who died in 1894. Soon after the failure of the Patent Arms Manufacturing Company, he teamed with Samuel Morse to lobby the US government for funds. While visiting his brother John in Cincinnati, he partnered with sculptor Hiram Powers for his demonstrations with a theme based on The Divine Comedy. Unavailable. Ellsworth was now the superintendent of the U.S. Patent Office and advised Colt to file for foreign patents first, as a prior U.S. patent would keep Colt from filing a patent in the United Kingdom. In 2006, he was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame. In correspondence to and about his namesake, Samuel Colt referred to him as his "nephew" in quotes. Skip Ancestry navigation Main Menu. At the time of his death, Colt's estate, which he left to his wife and son, was estimated to be valued at around $15,000,000. During 1841 he made samples of these cartridges for the army. [35] With a virtual monopoly, Colt sold his pistols in Europe, where demand was high due to tense international relations. Surname Index for the family tree of Samuel Colt along with family connections to other famous kin. They defiantly and successfully carried on the Slave Trade after it was outlawed by the State of Rhode Island. Colt hired artisan gun makers from Bavaria and developed a commercial use for Waterman Ormsby's grammagraph to produce "roll-die" engraving on steel, particularly on the cylinders. Moreover, his innovative use of art, celebrity endorsements and corporate gifts to promote his wares made him a pioneer in the fields of advertising, product placement and mass marketing. [41], Colt purchased a large tract of land beside the Connecticut River, where he built his first factory during 1848, a larger factory named the Colt Armory during 1855, a manor that he called Armsmear during 1856, and employee tenement housing. Later, after hearing soldiers talk about the success of the double-barreled rifle and the impossibility of a gun that could shoot five or six times without reloading, Colt decided that he would create the "impossible gun". IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. The couple had four children: two daughters and a son who died in infancy and a son born during 1858, Caldwell Hart Colt. His goal was an assembly line. In 1832, Colt's father sent him to sea to learn the seaman's trade. 2. Colt's manufacturing methods were sophisticated. He was the founder of Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company (now known as Colt's Manufacturing Company), and is widely credited with popularizing the revolver. Showing results for Brick / Block Paving in Bruton page 2 (10-20) The family moved often, possibly to keep their disturbing family activities hidden from society. [55], When foreign heads of state would not grant him an audience, as he was only a private citizen, he persuaded the governor of the state of Connecticut to make him a lieutenant colonel and aide-de-camp of the state militia. Samuel Colt (July 19, 1814 January 10, 1862) was an American inventor and industrialist. Gunsmithing In 1835, Samuel Colt traveled to England, following in the footsteps of Elisha Collier, a Bostonian who had patented a revolving flintlock. They became friends and they both lobbied the U.S. government for funds. Selden twice prohibited Colt from using company money for liquor and fancy dinners; Colt thought getting potential customers inebriated would generate more sales. | Innovators | Samuel Colt", "Church of the Good Shepherd and Parish House", "Guns Gun Culture and the Peddling of Dreams", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Samuel_Colt&oldid=1142271166, Burials at Cedar Hill Cemetery (Hartford, Connecticut), Businesspeople from Hartford, Connecticut, People of Connecticut in the American Civil War, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2016, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2018, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Inventor, industrialist, businessman, hunter, This page was last edited on 1 March 2023, at 13:31. They had 3 children: Samuel Caldwell Colt and 2 other children. Colt wanted to serve his country, so he returned home. Root had been successful in an earlier venture automating the production of axes and made, bought, or improved jigs, fixtures and profile machinery for Colt. [73], Colt established libraries and educational programs within his armories for his employees which provided training for several generations of toolmakers and other machinists, who had great influence in other manufacturing efforts of the next half century. Logo - Rampant Colt . [40], Colt knew he had to make his revolvers affordable, as the doom of many great inventions was a high retail price. Home; . Colt died in 1862 as one of the wealthiest men in America. Colt's great contribution was the use of interchangeable parts. Skip . [69], Colt was the first American manufacturer to use art as a marketing tool when he hired Catlin to prominently display Colt firearms in his paintings. Historical records and family trees related to Christopher Colt. [44] Colt's revolvers were made by machine, but he insisted on final hand finishing and polishing of his revolvers to impart a handmade feel. Skip Ancestry navigation Main Menu. However, the unit was never sent to the field and Colt was discharged on June 20, 1861. Source citations are included at the bottom of the page. [50] With help from ICE secretary Charles Manby[51] Colt established his London operation near Vauxhall Bridge on the River Thames and began production on January 1, 1853. Colt's first two business ventures producing firearms in Paterson, New Jersey, and making underwater mines ended in disappointment. Records of Samuel Colt on Ancestry. The park and the town are linked by history. When someone infringed on the patent, Colt sued and the court ordered that Colt receive royalties on each gun that had been sold by the rival company. Colt's widow, Elizabeth Jarvis Colt, and her brother, Richard Jarvis contested this. [58] He placed numerous advertisements in the same newspapers; The Knickerbocker published as many as eight in the same edition. Eli Whitney, Jr., the only son of inventor Eli and his wife Henrietta Edwards Whitney was born on November 20, 1820. [42], On June 5, 1856, Colt married Elizabeth Jarvis, the daughter of the Rev. He lived in 1860, at address, Pennsylvania. [44], Thus, Colt's factory was the first to make use of the concept known as the assembly line. But his business expanded rapidly after 1847, when the Texas Rangers ordered 1,000 revolvers during the American war with Mexico. By telling each nation that the others were buying Colt's pistols, Colt was able to get large orders from many countries who feared falling behind in the arms race. Samuel Colt was born in Hartford, Connecticut, the son of Christopher Colt (17801850), a farmer who had relocated his family to the city after he became a businessman, and Sarah (ne Caldwell). If not, see our friends at Ancestry DNA. Free Samuel Colt genealogy charts and reports. He did, however, greatly contribute to the use of interchangeable parts. [34] Ever the opportunist, when the War with Mexico was ended, Colt sent agents south of the border to procure sales from the Mexican government. [6] The Colt Revolver was the most popular handgun used on the Western frontier by gunslingers, Western pioneers, peace officers, outlaws, cowboys, and the military. If so, login to add it. [24] Morse used the battery from one of Colt's mines to transmit a telegraph message from Manhattan to Governors Island when his own battery was too weak to send the signal. Here he was introduced to the Compendium of Knowledge, a scientific encyclopedia that he preferred to read rather than his Bible studies. His weapons were detrimental in defeating the Indians in Texas and Florida. The incest clan's darkest secrets have emerged during court trials . Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Lyme, Connecticut, USA, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Any arms purchased under the Militia Act had to be those in the current service to the United States". [10] The invention of the percussion cap made ignition more reliable, faster, and safer than the older flintlock design. Ironically, at the time of Samuel Colt's death from gout, Colt had never once fired one of his guns at another human being. His goal was the assembly line". Colt quickly formed a corporation of New York and New Jersey venture capitalists in April 1836. Walker wanted to order Colt revolvers for use by the Rangers in the MexicanAmerican War, and traveled to New York City in search of Colt. The hotel attracted a clientele of wealthy and notable guests from around the world: Thomas Edison, John Wanamaker, W.K. 5 Other humans. Powers made detailed wax sculptures and paintings based on demons, centaurs, and mummies from Dante's work. They then licensed that component of White's patent and kept Colt from being able to build cartridge firearms for almost 20 years. Samuel Fuller (c1580 - 1633) Mayflower passenger 1620 Famous Kin | Family Tree | Surname Index Stephen Hopkins (c1582 - 1644) Mayflower 1620 & Jamestowne 1610 Famous Kin | Family Tree | Surname Index John Howland (c1598 - 1672/3) Mayflower passenger 1620 Famous Kin | Family Tree | Surname Index Richard More (c1614 - c1696) Mayflower passenger 1620 On this voyage, Colt made a wooden model of a revolver. Samuel Colt (1814-1862) 2nd Generation. Lizzie was born on August 12 1861, in Laporte, Sullivan, Pennsylvania, United States. [citation needed], When Colt returned to the United States during 1832, he resumed working for his father, who financed the production of two guns, a rifle and a pistol. [70] Colt's firearms did not always fare well in standardized military tests; he preferred written testimonials from individual soldiers who used his weapons and these were what he most relied on to secure government contracts. [5] In it's first 25 years of manufacturing, Colt's company produced over 400,000 revolvers. A third brother, John C. Colt, a man of many occupations, was convicted of an 1841 murder and committed suicide on the day he was to be executed. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . During 1848, Colt introduced smaller versions of his pistols known as Baby Dragoons that were made for civilian use. HAYDOCK CATHOLIC BIBLE COMMENTARY. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile.

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